Makina a nayitrogeni, monga zida zolekanitsa mpweya, amatha kulekanitsa mpweya wabwino wa nayitrogeni kuchokera ku mpweya.Chifukwa chakuti nayitrogeni ndi mpweya wosagwira ntchito, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gasi woteteza.Nayitrojeni imatha kuteteza makutidwe ndi okosijeni mu chilengedwe cha chiyero cha nayitrogeni.Magulu otsatirawa a mafakitale kapena minda amafuna kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala bata;
1. Kukumba ndi kusunga malasha
M'migodi ya malasha, tsoka lalikulu kwambiri ndi kuphulika kwa mpweya wosakanikirana wamkati pamene moto umapezeka m'dera la oxidized la goaf.Kulipira nayitrogeni kungathe kulamulira mpweya wa okosijeni mu mpweya wosakaniza pansi pa 12%, zomwe sizingathe kulepheretsa kuphulika. , komanso kupewa kuyaka kwa malasha modzidzimutsa, kupangitsa malo ogwirira ntchito kukhala otetezeka.
2. Kuchotsa mafuta ndi gasi
Nayitrogeni ndiye mpweya wokhazikika womwe umagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukakamizanso mafuta ndi gasi kuchokera kumadera akulu a Wells/gasi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a nayitrogeni kuti asunge kuthamanga kwamadzi, gawo losakanikirana komanso kusamuka kwamafuta osasunthika komanso ukadaulo wokoka mphamvu yokoka kungathandize kwambiri kuwongolera mafuta, omwe ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kukhazikika kupanga mafuta ndikuwonjezera kupanga mafuta.
Mafuta ndi petrochemical
Malinga ndi mikhalidwe ya mpweya wa inert, nayitrogeni imatha kukhazikitsa mpweya wokhazikika panthawi yokonza, kusungirako ndi kusamutsa zinthu zoyaka, ndikuchotsa m'malo mwa mpweya wowopsa komanso woyaka moto.
4. Makampani opanga mankhwala
Nayitrojeni ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri chopangira ulusi wopangira (nayiloni, acrylic), ma resins opangira, zopangira mphira, etc. Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito popanga feteleza monga ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, etc.
5. mankhwala
M'makampani opanga mankhwala, njira yodzaza nayitrogeni imatha kusintha bwino mankhwala, kaya ndi kulowetsedwa, jekeseni wamadzi, jakisoni wa ufa, lyophilizer kapena kupanga madzi amkamwa.
6. zamagetsi, mphamvu, chingwe
Babu yodzaza nayitrojeni.Bubulo limadzazidwa ndi nayitrogeni kuti muteteze kutulutsa kwa tungsten filament ndikuchepetsa kusungunuka kwake, motero kumatalikitsa moyo wa babu.
7. Mafuta odyetsedwa
Malo osungiramo mafuta odzaza nayitrojeni ndi kudzaza nayitrogeni mu thanki ndikutulutsa mpweya kuchokera mu thanki kuti mafuta asakhale oxidized, kuti mafuta asungidwe bwino. bwino kusungirako.Tinganene kuti nayitrogeni wamafuta amakhudza kwambiri kusungirako mafuta ophikira ndi mafuta.
8. Chakudya ndi zakumwa
Mbewu, zitini, zipatso, zakumwa, ndi zina zotero nthawi zambiri zimadzaza mu nayitrogeni kuti zisawonongeke kuti zisungidwe mosavuta.
9.pulasitiki mankhwala makampani
Nayitrojeni amalowetsedwa mukamaumba ndi kuziziritsa mbali za pulasitiki.Nayitrogeni imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kusinthika komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kukakamiza kwa zigawo zapulasitiki, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale miyeso yokhazikika, yolondola ya zigawo za pulasitiki.Kujambulira kwa nayitrogeni kungathe kupititsa patsogolo ubwino wa mankhwala a jekeseni ndi kusinthika kwapangidwe.Malingana ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana za ndondomeko, chiyero cha nayitrogeni chofunika ndi jekeseni wa pulasitiki. kuumba ndi kosiyana.Chifukwa chake, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni wa botolo, ndipo ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito makina othamanga omwe ali pamalopo adsorption nitrogen kuti apereke nayitrogeni mwachindunji.
10. mphira, kupanga utomoni
Mpira wa nayitrogeni vulcanization ndondomeko, ndiye kuti, mu vulcanization wa mphira, nayitrogeni anawonjezera ngati mpweya zoteteza.
12. kupanga matayala agalimoto
Kudzaza tayala ndi nayitrogeni kungathandize kuti tayalalo likhale lokhazikika komanso litonthozedwe, komanso kungathandize kupewa kubowola ndi kukulitsa moyo wa tayala.
13. Metallurgy ndi chithandizo cha kutentha
Kuponyedwa kosalekeza, kugudubuza, gasi woteteza zitsulo; Pamwamba ndi pansi pa chosinthiracho zimagwirizana ndi kusindikizidwa kwa nayitrogeni wowomba kuti apange zitsulo, kusindikiza chosinthira kuti apange zitsulo, kusindikiza pamwamba pa ng'anjo yophulika, ndi mpweya. kwa jekeseni wamalasha wophulika popanga chitsulo chamoto.
14. Zida zatsopano
Kutentha kwa kutentha kwa mpweya kutetezedwa kwa zipangizo zatsopano ndi zipangizo zophatikizika.
Aviation, ndege
Nayitrogeni wamafuta wamba wamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza ndege, roketi ndi zinthu zina zomwe sizingaphulike, ma rocket fuel supercharger, kuyambitsa pad m'malo mwa gasi ndi gasi woteteza chitetezo, gasi wowongolera wamthambo, chipinda chofananira mlengalenga, mpweya woyeretsa mapaipi a ndege, ndi zina zambiri.
16. Mafuta achilengedwe
Mwachitsanzo, nayitrogeni amafunikira kuti apange ethanol kuchokera ku chimanga.
17. Kusungirako zipatso ndi masamba
Zamalonda, zosungiramo mpweya wa zipatso ndi masamba zakhala zikupezeka padziko lonse lapansi kwa zaka zoposa 70. Nayitrojeni ndi malo apamwamba kwambiri osungiramo zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.Zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zimasamalidwa ndi kusungirako mpweya, zomwe zimathandiza kupititsa patsogolo kusungirako mwatsopano ndikutalikitsa moyo wawo wa alumali, ndikukwaniritsa miyezo yonse yopanda kuipitsa yosungirako zobiriwira.
18. Kusunga chakudya
Posungira tirigu, nayitrogeni imayambitsidwa kuti iteteze kuwonongeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena kupuma kwa mbewu yokhayokha.Nitrogen sangangochepetsa mpweya wa mpweya mumlengalenga, kuwononga zochitika za thupi la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kupulumuka kwa tizilombo, koma imalepheretsanso kupuma kwa chakudya chokha.
19. laser kudula
Laser kudula zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi nayitrogeni, zingalepheretse kuwotcherera mbali poyera mpweya ndi okosijeni okosijeni, komanso kuteteza maonekedwe a pores mu weld.
20. Chitetezo chowotcherera
Nayitrojeni angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuteteza zitsulo ku okosijeni pamene kuwotcherera.
Tetezani zotsalira zakale
M'nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale, masamba amtengo wapatali komanso osowa kujambula ndi mabuku nthawi zambiri amadzazidwa ndi nitrogen, yomwe imatha kupha nthata.Kuti akwaniritse chitetezo cha mabuku akale.
Kuzimitsa moto ndi kuzimitsa moto
Nayitrogeni alibe mphamvu yothandizira kuyaka.Jekeseni woyenerera wa nayitrogeni amatha kuteteza moto ndikuzimitsa moto.
Mankhwala, kukongola
Nayitrogeni ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa opaleshoni, cryotherapy, firiji ya magazi, kuzizira kwa mankhwala ndi cryocomminution, mwachitsanzo, ngati firiji yochotsa zolengeza m'zipatala, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni.
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi umisiri ndi chitukuko cha zomangamanga zachuma, nayitrogeni wakhala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabizinesi ambiri mafakitale ndi tsiku life.With kukhwima kwa kuthamanga kugwedezeka adsorption nayitrogeni makina luso, nayitrogeni makina pa-malo nayitrogeni kupanga kuposa nayitrogeni ena kupereka zambiri. zachuma, zosavuta.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-19-2021